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The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is a part of the male reproductive system that wraps around the male urethra at it exits the bladder. In general the 3 major risk factors for prostate cancer include older age race African-American and family history shares Dr Raj Vikesh Tiwari Associate Consultant from the Urology Service at Sengkang General Hospital SKH a member of the SingHealth group.

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Alterations such as these are known as somatic mutations.

How is prostate cancer causes. Most prostate cancers are slow growing. These are changes to your genetic material that happen at any time after your conception. Age the risk rises as you get older and most cases are diagnosed in men over 50 years of age.

The underlying factor linking diet and prostate cancer is probably hormonal. The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system that surrounds the urethra just below the bladder. A risk factor is anything that increases your chances of getting a disease such as cancer.

On a basic level prostate cancer is caused by changes in the DNA of a normal prostate cell. About 1 man in 41 will die of prostate cancer. In fact more than 31 million men in the United States who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer at some.

But beyond this exercise releases hormones that may protect the prostate and strengthens areas of the body vital to maintaining health. In some men identifying it early may prevent or delay metastasis and death from prostate cancer. Studies suggest regular exercise.

Our specialist answers. The other type of genetic mutations are acquired mutations. Recurrence of prostate cancer occurs when cancer returns after initial treatment has been completed.

Most cases develop in men aged 50 or older. We usually look like our parents because they are the source of our DNA. Prostate cancer begins when a series of gene mutations in a prostate cells DNA cause the cell to grow and divide in an out-of-control fashion.

But DNA affects more than just how we look. Cancerous cells may spread to other areas of the body particularly the bones and. The chances of developing prostate cancer increase as you get older.

Prostate cancer starts when there is a drastic change in the DNA of prostate cells. Prostate cancer is one the most common cancers among males. Prostate cancer is mainly found in older men above the age of 50.

Fats stimulate increased production of testosterone and other hormones and testosterone acts to speed the growth of. Lack of exercise is linked to obesity which raises the risk of developing prostate cancer. Here two doctors answer all our questions about prostate cancer symptoms screening methods such as the PSA test risk factors and prostate cancer treatment options.

Prostate cancer is a leading cause of cancer and cancer death in males. But certain things can increase your risk of developing the condition. Its not known exactly what causes prostate cancer although a number of things can increase your risk of developing the condition.

Deaths from prostate cancer. Prostate cancer can recur locally in the area immediately surrounding the prostate or distantly anywhere else in the body. But inherited genetic mutations are only believed to cause 5 to 10 of cases of prostate cancer.

1 The exact cause s have yet to be determined but its thought that most prostate cancers develop due to a combination of factors that work together. The causes of prostate cancer are largely unknown. Learn more about the risk factors for prostate cancer.

Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in American men behind only lung cancer. DNA is the chemical in our cells that makes up our genes which control how our cells function. In fact its the third most common cancer in men in Singapore.

Prostate cancer is common in men over 50 years of age with the risk of. These genetic changes develop during a patients lifetime and appear only in specific cells in the prostate. Causes of prostate cancer.

Genetic screening is available for families who seem to share these cancers. Prostate cancer can be a serious disease but most men diagnosed with prostate cancer do not die from it. Prostate cancer is cancer of the prostate.

Civil war political conflict and social unrest are among the leading causes of hunger worldwide. A famine is a widespread scarcity of food caused by several factors including war inflation crop failure population imbalance or government policies.

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In the Soviet Union of the 1930s for example.

What causes famine. The drought has been the main cause of the famine. A major human cause of famine is warfare. While the vast majority of famines throughout history have been caused by unexpected environmental difficulties many have been caused by political mismanagement.

Drought by itself is the result of deforestation soil erosion and biological soil deterioration. A disease called late blight destroyed the leaves and edible roots of the potato plants in successive years from 1845 to 1849. Drought pest and disease are good examples of natural interference.

In addition to destroying crops and food supplies warfare disrupts the distribution of food through the strategic use of siege and blockade tactics and through the incidental destruction of transportation routes and vehicles. Drought triggers the famine crises but does not cause it. Various diseases occur in the human body during famine-like cholera.

Widespread death dues to diseases starvation and scarcity of food. The Great Famine was caused by a failure of the potato crop which many people relied on for most of their nutrition. This phenomenon is usually accompanied or followed by regional malnutrition starvation epidemic and increased mortality.

Climate and natural disasters have a role in reducing crop yields as do plant pests and diseases. Natural disasters such as drought crop blight cold spells and flooding often contribute. Population growth places obvious strains on the system and market forces.

Pest and disease are not reported to cause the famine in Ethiopia at least the government did not claim. In addition supply lines and routes are cut off and food cannot be distributed or is prevented from being distributed by combatants. The Mold that Wrecked Ireland.

During the famine starvation occurs on a mass scale. Forced starvation for political reasons is another cause of famine. Such events -- along with political conflicts and other major disruptions -- can cause a phenomenon sometimes referred to as livelihood shock.

The Ethiopian famine took place with no abnormal reduction in food output and consumption of food per head at the height of the famine in 1973 was fairly normal for Ethiopia as a whole. The most common human cause of famine is warfare. While the food output in Wollo was substantially reduced in 1973 the inability of Wollo to command food from outside was the result of the low purchasing.

According to Oxfam America and The Famine Early Warning Systems Network famine is a situation where one in five households experience an extreme lack of food and other basic needs and where starvation death and destitution are evident. A Famine is characterized by the following factors. Many factors can affect food security leading to malnutrition or even famine in turn.

During war crops are destroyed either intentionally or as a result of combat. It is caused by bacteria Vibrio cholerae which leads to an increased amount of water to be released from cells that line the intestines. The causes of famine vary from place to place and from time to time.

Malnutrition and other deficiency diseases plaguing a huge. The main causes of famine include both environmental and political factors. Severe food shortage triggered causes like conflict drought crop failure demographic disequilibrium governmental.

What Are the Causes of Leg Spasms. Une carence en potassium et en calcium peut aussi.

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People may also call it a charley horse or a muscle cramp or twitch.

Muscle spasm in leg causes. Elles sont nombreuses et variées. Leg muscle spasms may occur in event of contraction of a muscle that is already in contracted position. All of these reasons make cramping muscles more liable in older people.

Muscle spasticity is a condition that causes muscles in your limbs and throughout your body to stiffen. That can make walking. These are very common and can affect any of your muscles.

These medical conditions that cause muscle twitching and pain are discussed below. During a cramp your muscles suddenly contract shorten causing pain in your leg. The symptoms of leg cramps depend on their severity.

Electrolyte levels fall too low. This is most common in large muscle groups like the back legs abdomen and arms. Leg cramps occur when muscles in the leg suddenly begin to contract and spasm uncontrollably.

They can involve part or all of a muscle or several muscles in a group. Muscles require enough minerals to move contract and relax so having low potassium low calcium or magnesium deficiency can cause cramping and pain. Ils seraient le résultat dune fatigue musculaire suite à un effort trop répété ou nécessitant trop de force ou un manque détirement avant la pratique dun exercice.

Pregnancy usually in the later stage certain medicines for example medicine for lowering cholesterol statins or high blood pressure diuretics not drinking enough fluids dehydration. The compression of nerves after they leave the spinal cord can cause leg spasms. Le principal symptôme dun spasme musculaire est la douleur quil entraîne.

A muscle spasm is a sudden involuntary movement in one or more muscles. While some people may only feel a minor tic or. They can become so rigid that its nearly impossible to move them.

Leg spasms are often seen related to exercise but cramps may also be seen at night involving calf and toe muscles. Leg cramps can sometimes be caused by. Low blood supply in your legs is called arteriosclerosis of the extremities and is one of the most common causes of muscle cramps.

Dehydration muscles not getting enough blood a strained muscle and lack of minerals all can. This is known as a spasm and you cannot control the affected muscle. Par ailleurs la douleur va en retour rendre le muscle encore plus sensible ce qui va.

Some people are born with it but it can happen because of an injury. In addition to a lack of nutrients not consuming enough water is another common cause of muscle spasm. Twitches and spasms can be warning signs that this common condition is affecting the nerves that control your muscles.

Muscle spasms in the legs are caused by malfunctioning nerves. En restant spasmé le muscle va emprisonner les déchets et lacide lactique en particulier ce qui va également participer à lirritation et donc entretenir la douleur. Causes of leg cramps.

The cramp can last from a few seconds to 10 minutes. These muscle spasms occur due to a number of reasons. Three causes of leg spasms are injury excessive activity and dehydration or low-potassium levels.

The muscle that contracts might have a hard time relaxing because of many different reasons. These include vitamin or mineral deficiency overworked or over fatigued muscles stress strain and even cold temperatures. Les symptômes dun spasme musculaire.

Otherwise known as muscle cramps spasms occur when your muscle involuntary and forcibly contracts uncontrollably and cant relax. These movements can happen in any muscle of the body. Leg spasms can be caused by injury.

There are many diseases that cause muscle spasms as well. What are the Causes of Muscle Spasms in Legs. Une carence en magnésium ce minéral favorisant la contraction musculaire.

When the spasm passes you will be able to control the affected muscle again. Putting too much strain on muscles during exercise which can be worse in hot or humid weather. There may also be associated muscle cramps.

The most common sites for muscle spasms are the thighs calves feet hands arms and. For example the calf muscle is prone to muscle spasms if one is sleeping in a position in which the knees are slightly bent with ones feet pointing downwards. When your muscles are dehydrated they tend to tighten and contract.

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons explains that leg spasms may be caused by an. Peripheral artery disease can decrease the flow of blood to the legs causing pain in the legs with activity.